Facebook Valuation - Will Facebook reach a trillion dollars?
Today, Facebook goes public and has pocketed about $100 billion to grow it's business. In typical Wall Street fashion, a la when Google went public, the great guessing game has begun to try and figure out just how much Facebook will be worth next year, 5 years and in 10 years.
And with that, we have joined the great guessing game...
We believe Facebook will be the first company to become worth more than $1 trillion dollars.
How?
There are a number of reasons why Facebook will be worth more and more money over time.
- There are 900 million people on Facebook, which is roughly 12% of the world's population so there is lots of room for future growth and with the exception of China and Russia there is no one else out there with compelling social networks.
- More and more people especially in developing countries won't buy computers, they'll buy smart phones. They may be used Apple iPhones but they will be smartphones and will have Facebook on the device. 500 million people log in via mobile to Facebook every day and they haven't been monetized so they remain a huge potential for growth.
- More products based on Facebook data. Facebook's main product is a website that culls personal data. It knows your likes, age, when you got married, what your friends like and where they live. This data can power and awful lot. Imagine a few different products:
- TV commercials based on your likes. This wouldn't be too terribly difficult if you are watching a show from your Xbox or ondemand by using Facebook single sign on
- A display network - for any site that people use Facebook single sign on, a display network could easily push ads based on the user's preferences rather than what Google does which is based on keywords
- App Sales - Facebook recently announced an app center where developers can sell apps to Facebook users.
Facebook brought in $3.7 billion in revenue in 2011 and will be valued at 100 billion which is 27 times earnings. In order to reach a $1 trillion valuation, it would have to earn a little over $37 billion in revenue. If the Price to earnings ratio goes down to say what Apple multiplier is 14 then the company would have to make $71.4 billion.
Today, Apple makes about $28 billion a year in revenue, so Facebook reaching $37 billion is not out of reach. Further, marketing will remain big business. In 2011, roughly $600 billion was spent on marketing. Can Facebook capture 20% of that number to reach 1 trillion? We believe it can because the majority of that $600 billion will move online and that's where Facebook plays and no one is close to them right now.
















